Printable brain teasers

Thirty teasers built out of words and letters, in five kinds that each ask you to do something different: find the word that breaks a spelling rule, climb a ladder one letter at a time, finish a run of initials, dig a word out of an ordinary sentence, or read a word from the back. Type an answer to check it on the spot, or print the five sheets and hand them out with a pencil.

All 30 brain teasers

Read the question on the card, type what you think the answer is and press Check. Correct answers lock in green. Capital letters, accents and punctuation do not matter.

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Spot the odd one out

Five words on a card, and four of them share something you can only see in the spelling: a creature buried in the letters, a doubled letter, a colour, a number written out in full. Say what the four have in common and the fifth word names itself. Six of them, easiest first.

1 Easy

Four of these five words have a smaller animal hiding inside them, spelled straight through. Which word does not?

Printable brain teaser: the words CARPET, SCATTER, COWARD, CHAPEL and MUSTARD set in five rounded word chips.

Cover the first letter and the last letter of each word with a fingertip and read only what is left in the middle. Four creatures are sitting there in plain sight and one word has nothing living inside it at all.

Show the answer

Answer: MUSTARD

CARPET holds CARP, SCATTER holds CAT, COWARD holds COW and CHAPEL holds APE. Nothing walks, swims or flies inside MUSTARD.

2 Easy

Four of these words hide a colour inside them. Which word does not?

Printable brain teaser: the words HUNDRED, TANGERINE, BROWNIE, BLACKSMITH and TRIANGLE shown as five word chips.

Read straight through the middle of each word and ignore what the word actually means. Four of them carry a shade you could point to on a paint chart, and the letters give it away without the meaning helping at all.

Show the answer

Answer: TRIANGLE

HUNDRED hides RED, TANGERINE hides TAN, BROWNIE hides BROWN and BLACKSMITH hides BLACK. TRIANGLE has no colour buried in its letters.

3 Easy

Four of these words contain a double letter, the same letter written twice in a row. Which word does not?

Printable brain teaser: the words BALLOON, COFFEE, SUMMER, PUZZLE and MONSTER in five word chips.

This one is pure spelling and no meaning whatsoever. Run a finger along each word and stop the instant two identical letters touch, then find the word that never makes you stop.

Show the answer

Answer: MONSTER

BALLOON has LL and OO, COFFEE has FF and EE, SUMMER has MM and PUZZLE has ZZ. Every letter in MONSTER is different from the one beside it.

4 Medium

Four of these words begin and end with the same letter. Which word does not?

Printable brain teaser: the words LEVEL, KAYAK, TRANSPORT, ELSEWHERE and HOSPITAL in five word chips.

Only the two ends of each word matter, so put your hand over everything in between. Four of them close the way they opened and one walks off in a different direction.

Show the answer

Answer: HOSPITAL

LEVEL starts and ends with L, KAYAK with K, TRANSPORT with T and ELSEWHERE with E. HOSPITAL opens with H and closes with L.

5 Hard

In four of these words every letter comes later in the alphabet than the letter before it. Which word breaks the run?

Printable brain teaser: the words ALMOST, CHIMPS, DIRTY, GHOST and FRIEND in five word chips.

Say the alphabet under your breath as you read each word across. In four of them you never once have to go back a step, and in the fifth you trip almost immediately.

Show the answer

Answer: FRIEND

A, L, M, O, S, T and C, H, I, M, P, S and D, I, R, T, Y and G, H, O, S, T all climb the alphabet without going back. FRIEND falls from R to I on the second step.

6 Hard

Four of these words hide a number word inside them, spelled straight through. Which word does not?

Printable brain teaser: the words HONEST, CANINE, OFTEN, MONETARY and HANDLE in five word chips.

Nothing here is written in digits. What you are looking for is spelled out in letters and buried inside a longer word, usually straddling two syllables so the eye slides past it.

Show the answer

Answer: HANDLE

HONEST hides ONE, CANINE hides NINE, OFTEN hides TEN and MONETARY hides ONE as well. HANDLE only hides AND, which counts nothing.

Word ladders

Four words stacked in a column, each one a single letter away from the one above it, with one rung left blank. The letters alone will often allow two answers, so each ladder carries a one line definition of the rung you are missing. Six ladders, and the last one is genuinely awkward.

7 Easy

Climb the ladder changing exactly one letter each rung. The missing rung is a small folding bed.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: CAT, an empty rung, COG and DOG stacked in four boxes.

The shortest ladder on the page and the right one to start with. Exactly one letter of the word above may move, and whatever you write has to work with the rung below it as well.

Show the answer

Answer: COT

CAT becomes COT by swapping the A for an O, and COT becomes COG by swapping the T for a G. COG then becomes DOG.

8 Easy

One letter changes each rung. The missing rung is the stiff folded paper you post at Christmas.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: COLD, CORD, an empty rung and CARE stacked in four boxes.

Two rungs are already in place above the gap and one below it, which pins the missing word tightly. Compare the rung above with the rung underneath and see which single letter is still wrong.

Show the answer

Answer: CARD

CORD becomes CARD by swapping the O for an A, and CARD becomes CARE by swapping the D for an E.

9 Medium

One letter changes each rung. The missing rung lives in the soil and blackbirds pull it out of the lawn.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: WARM, an empty rung, WORD and WORE stacked in four boxes.

Two different words obey the letter rule here, so the sentence above is doing real work rather than decorating. Read it once more before you write anything into the gap.

Show the answer

Answer: WORM

WARM becomes WORM by swapping the A for an O, and WORM becomes WORD by swapping the M for a D. WARD obeys the letter rule too, which is why the clue names the thing in the lawn.

10 Medium

One letter changes each rung. The missing rung is what you do with your ears.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: HEAD, HEAT, an empty rung and HEAL stacked in four boxes.

Every rung keeps its first three letters, so the whole puzzle happens in the final position. Three perfectly ordinary words fit the pattern and only the clue tells them apart.

Show the answer

Answer: HEAR

HEAT becomes HEAR by swapping the T for an R, and HEAR becomes HEAL by swapping the R for an L. HEAP fits the letters too, which is why the clue points at your ears.

11 Medium

One letter changes each rung. The missing rung is the black rock that people once burned to heat a house.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: BOAT, COAT, an empty rung and COIL stacked in four boxes.

The first step changes the opening letter, then the ladder turns and starts working on the end of the word instead. Watch where the change moves to and the gap fills itself.

Show the answer

Answer: COAL

COAT becomes COAL by swapping the T for an L, and COAL becomes COIL by swapping the A for an I.

12 Hard

One letter changes each rung. The missing rung means to take somebody on for a job.

Printable brain teaser word ladder: FIRE, an empty rung, HERE and HERD stacked in four boxes.

The hardest ladder here, because the gap sits second and the two words fencing it in change in different places. Work it from the bottom upwards if the top refuses to give.

Show the answer

Answer: HIRE

FIRE becomes HIRE by swapping the F for an H, and HIRE becomes HERE by swapping the I for an E. HERE then becomes HERD.

What comes next

A row of letter tiles and an empty tile at the end. Every run here is the string of initials of a list you already know by heart, except the last one, where the alphabet itself is doing the counting. Repeated letters are the fastest clue to which list you are looking at.

13 Easy

These are the first letters of the days of the week, running from Monday to Saturday. Which day comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles M, T, W, T, F and S followed by an empty tile.

Six tiles and then a gap. Read the letters aloud as initials rather than as a word, and the list they belong to turns out to be one you use every single week.

Show the answer

Answer: SUNDAY

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday give M, T, W, T, F, S. The week closes with Sunday.

14 Easy

These are the first letters of the months, starting at January. Which month comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles J, F, M, A and M followed by an empty tile.

Five initials in an order nobody ever shuffles. The two Ms are not a misprint, and they are the fastest way to work out exactly where in the list you are standing.

Show the answer

Answer: JUNE

January, February, March, April and May give J, F, M, A, M. The month after May is June.

15 Medium

These are the first letters of the counting numbers, starting at one. Which number comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles O, T, T, F, F and S followed by an empty tile.

The repeated letters are the clue and not the obstacle. None of these tiles is a word: each one is the first letter of something you say out loud while counting.

Show the answer

Answer: SEVEN

One, two, three, four, five and six give O, T, T, F, F, S. Counting on by one gives seven.

16 Medium

These are the first letters of the colours of the rainbow, in the order they appear. Which colour comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles R, O, Y, G and B followed by an empty tile.

Five initials that always turn up in the same order because physics puts them there. If you were taught a made up name at school for remembering them, this falls out in a second.

Show the answer

Answer: INDIGO

Red, orange, yellow, green and blue give R, O, Y, G, B. The band after blue is indigo, with violet last.

17 Hard

These are the first letters of the planets, counting outwards from the sun. Which planet comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles M, V, E, M, J and S followed by an empty tile.

Two of these initials repeat, which narrows the possible lists very sharply. Start from something extremely hot and work your way outwards, and the order writes itself.

Show the answer

Answer: URANUS

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn give M, V, E, M, J, S. The next one out from the sun is Uranus.

18 Hard

Every jump along the alphabet is one place longer than the jump before it. Which letter comes next?

Printable brain teaser letter sequence: the tiles A, C, F, J and O followed by an empty tile.

The letters mean nothing on their own here. Number them by their place in the alphabet, write the gaps between those numbers in a line, and the pattern inside the gaps is the whole puzzle.

Show the answer

Answer: U

A is 1, C is 3, F is 6, J is 10 and O is 15, so the jumps run 2, 3, 4 and 5. A jump of 6 from 15 lands on 21, which is U.

Hidden words

One perfectly ordinary sentence per card with a word buried in it, usually straddling the gap between two words so the spaces hide it. The card tells you what kind of thing to look for, never where. Take the spaces out in your head and read the whole line as one long word.

19 Easy

A fruit is hiding in this sentence, spelled straight across the gap between two words. Which fruit?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence We can help each other with the heavy boxes.

Read the line again with the spaces taken out. What you want is lying across a join between two perfectly ordinary words, and what the sentence means will not help you one bit.

Show the answer

Answer: PEACH

Run the words together and help each becomes helpeach, which carries PEACH straight through the gap.

20 Easy

An animal is hiding inside this sentence, spelled straight through. Which animal?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence Every pirate on that ship took the old map.

This one hides inside a single word instead of across a join, so read each word slowly on its own. The sentence is about the sea and the thing you are hunting is not.

Show the answer

Answer: RAT

The word pirate carries it: pi RAT e. Nothing else in the line holds a creature.

21 Medium

A country is hiding in this sentence, spelled straight across a gap. Which country?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence He wore the caps painted with silver stars.

Two short words standing next to each other do all the work. Say the line quickly out loud and listen for a name that has nothing to do with hats or with stars.

Show the answer

Answer: SPAIN

Push caps and painted together and you get capspainted, which spells SPAIN across the gap.

22 Medium

A part of the body is hiding in this sentence, spelled straight across a gap. Which part?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence The fish in the tank never sleep.

Four letters, and they straddle the join between two very short words near the start. Nothing above the waist will do, which should narrow it to almost nothing.

Show the answer

Answer: SHIN

Running fish and in together gives fishin, and SHIN falls out of the middle of it.

23 Hard

A musical instrument is hiding in this sentence, spelled straight across a gap. Which instrument?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence The bird rummaged in the hedge.

The join you want is the one where a short word meets a long one. What you are looking for is played by hitting it rather than by blowing down it or pulling a bow across it.

Show the answer

Answer: DRUM

Bird and rummaged run together as birdrummaged, and DRUM sits right across the join.

24 Hard

A bird is hiding in this sentence, spelled straight across a gap. Which bird?

Printable brain teaser hidden word puzzle: the sentence A loud oven fan hummed all night.

The line is deliberately odd so that the join still sounds natural when you say it. Four letters, half of them on one side of a space and half on the other.

Show the answer

Answer: DOVE

Loud and oven together read loudoven, and DOVE crosses the gap between them.

Mirror words

A word that spells a completely different word when you read it from the last letter to the first, with a clue for the word you are after. The faded reflection under each card is decoration: the reversal happens in your head, and it gets noticeably harder past five letters.

25 Easy

Read this word from the last letter to the first. The word you get means the pans you cook in.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word STOP printed above its faded reflection.

Four letters, and reading them from the back gives another completely everyday word. The reflection under the dotted line is there for the look of it: the work happens in your head.

Show the answer

Answer: POTS

STOP read from the last letter to the first is POTS, the pans on the stove.

26 Easy

Read this word backwards. The word you get means the small hard lumps on a storybook witch's nose.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word STRAW printed above its faded reflection.

You drink through the word printed on the card. Turn it round and you get something nobody would ever want on the end of their nose.

Show the answer

Answer: WARTS

STRAW reversed letter by letter is WARTS.

27 Medium

Read this word backwards. The word you get is the opposite of an angel.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word LIVED printed above its faded reflection.

A perfectly ordinary past tense on the card, and a rather less ordinary character once you have read it from the back. Five letters both ways round.

Show the answer

Answer: DEVIL

LIVED read backwards is DEVIL, which is why this pair turns up in so many word games.

28 Medium

Read this word backwards. The word you get is what a cat has four of.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word SWAP printed above its faded reflection.

Short enough to reverse in your head without writing anything down. The word on the card is what children do with football stickers in the playground.

Show the answer

Answer: PAWS

SWAP reversed is PAWS.

29 Hard

Read this word backwards. The word you get is what you hope for after handing in a lost wallet.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word DRAWER printed above its faded reflection.

Six letters is where this gets awkward, because you have to hold the whole thing in your head while you read it from the back. The card shows a piece of furniture that slides.

Show the answer

Answer: REWARD

DRAWER read from the last letter to the first is REWARD.

30 Hard

Read this word backwards. The word you get is how most people feel the night before an exam.

Printable brain teaser mirror word: the word DESSERTS printed above its faded reflection.

The longest reversal on the page and easily the most famous. Eight letters, a double S in the middle whichever way you read it, and two meanings that are almost opposites.

Show the answer

Answer: STRESSED

DESSERTS spelled backwards is STRESSED, the neatest long reversal in English.

Done! You solved all 30 brain teasers.

Print the brain teasers

Five sheets, six teasers on each, one kind per sheet, sized for US Letter and A4. Each sheet has its own answer key as a separate PDF, so you can hand out the puzzles and keep the solutions. All free, no sign-up and no watermark.

Spot the odd one out Teasers 1 to 6 Puzzle PDF Answer key
Word ladders Teasers 7 to 12 Puzzle PDF Answer key
What comes next Teasers 13 to 18 Puzzle PDF Answer key
Hidden words Teasers 19 to 24 Puzzle PDF Answer key
Mirror words Teasers 25 to 30 Puzzle PDF Answer key

What is a printable brain teaser?

A printable brain teaser is a short puzzle you solve with a pencil rather than a keyboard. Every one on this page is built from words or letters: you spot the odd word out, climb a ladder one letter at a time, finish a sequence, find a word hidden in a sentence or read a word backwards.

How to solve them

  1. Read the question first. Every card tells you exactly what kind of thing you are looking for, which is half the work done.
  2. Work in letters, not in meanings. Almost nothing here is solved by thinking about what the words say.
  3. Take the spaces out. Hidden words sit across the joins between words, and so do a surprising number of the odd one out answers.
  4. If two answers seem to fit, re-read the clue. It is there because the letters alone are not enough.

Brain teasers for kids and for adults

Both, and each of the five kinds is ordered that way. The first two cards in every section are easy enough for a seven year old who can already read: a doubled letter, a three letter ladder, the days of the week. The last two in each section are marked hard and they are aimed squarely at adults, from the alphabet jump sequence to the eight letter reversal. Every card carries its own level, so you can cut a sheet up and hand out the right rows.

More word puzzles on this site

A teaser asks you to do something with the letters. A rebus is the other way round: the drawing spells out a phrase, and there are sixty of those across two pages. The word searches hide whole words in a grid you drag across, the crosswords play in the browser with clues and crossings, and the maker turns any list of your own words into a puzzle in about a minute.